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Laws & Policy

Tennessee AI chatbot law

Tennessee's 2026 ban on advertising or representing that an AI system is, or can act as, a qualified mental health professional. Effective July 1, 2026.

As of September 26, 2026, Senate Bill 1580 is Public Chapter 647, signed April 1, 2026, effective July 1, 2026. It regulates mental-health claims. It is not a full companion-chatbot code.

  • Policymakers and staff
  • Parents
  • Businesses

This is general information, not legal advice.

What parents should know

Tennessee Senate Bill 1580 took effect July 1, 2026. It is narrower than the companion-chatbot laws in Georgia or Washington. It prohibits developing or deploying an AI system that is advertised or represented as a qualified mental health professional, or as able to act as one. The General Assembly's summary does not ban chatbots outright.

On this page

What is the Tennessee AI chatbot law?

The bill page says SB 1580, companion to HB 1470, was signed by the governor on April 1, 2026, became Public Chapter 647, and is effective July 1, 2026. The caption prohibits a person from developing or deploying an artificial intelligence system that advertises or represents to the public that the system is, or is able to act as, a qualified mental health professional. A violation is an unfair or deceptive act under the Tennessee Consumer Protection Act, with a civil penalty of $5,000 per violation.

A TACIR research note describes this chapter the same way and notes that broader chatbot bills in that session did not become this statute. Do not widen SB 1580 into a romance ban or an hourly disclosure rule. Those duties, where they exist, are in other states' texts.

Why the Tennessee AI chatbot law matters

Calling every 2026 state bill an AI companion law flattens real differences. Tennessee's live rule is about false mental-health credentials. A family choosing a wellness app still needs that fact. A company building disclosure timers needs a different state's statute.

These state laws are not copies of each other. A duty in one state may be missing in the next, and a signature date is not always the day the duties bind. Whether Congress will override some of them is a live debate, described on the federal AI preemption page. Until a federal statute does that, read the state text that applies to you.

How it shows up in practice

  • An app listing stops saying the bot is a therapist or can replace one.
  • A clinician uses software as a tool and does not let the software claim the license.
  • A comparison chart puts Tennessee's July 1, 2026 date on this narrow duty only.

How HeyOtto helps

Tennessee's law, effective July 1, 2026, bars advertising an AI system as a qualified mental health professional. HeyOtto does not advertise therapy. Otto is not a clinician. If a child is in distress, the chat shows crisis resources and the parent gets an alert.

  • Parents can read chats in the parent dashboard.
  • Distress produces an alert and crisis resources, not an automatic call to emergency services.
  • HeyOtto does not claim this statute is already satisfied.

For families

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FAQs

Did this take effect on July 1, 2026?

Yes. The General Assembly lists that effective date for Public Chapter 647. The governor signed the bill on April 1, 2026.

Does Tennessee ban AI companions?

Not in this statute. SB 1580 bars representing that an AI system is, or can act as, a qualified mental health professional. Broader companion duties in other states are different bills.

What is the penalty?

The bill summary says a violation is an unfair or deceptive act under the Tennessee Consumer Protection Act and carries a civil penalty of $5,000 per violation. This is general information, not legal advice.

Sources

Last reviewed September 26, 2026. Law entries are reviewed every quarter.

This is general information, not legal advice.